If HTML is the skeleton of a web page, CSS is the skin and clothing that make it look good.
What is CSS?
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It describes how HTML elements should be displayed - colours, fonts, spacing and layout.
Why CSS Matters
Without CSS, every website would look like a plain text document. CSS creates attractive, responsive designs.
How CSS Works
CSS rules select HTML elements and apply styles to them. A rule has a selector and a set of declarations.
Ways to Add CSS
- Inline: Inside a tag using the style attribute.
- Internal: Inside a <style> tag in the head.
- External: A separate .css file (best practice).
Key CSS Concepts
- Selectors and properties.
- The box model.
- Flexbox and Grid for layout.
- Media queries for responsiveness.
Why Learn CSS?
CSS is essential for web design and front-end development and lets you turn plain pages into professional websites.
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