A printer is an output device that produces text and images on paper. It turns digital files into physical copies called hard copies.

What is a printer - computer output device
A printer produces physical copies of digital documents.

Types of Printers

  • Inkjet printer: Sprays tiny drops of ink. Good for colour and photos.
  • Laser printer: Uses toner powder. Fast and ideal for offices.
  • Dot matrix printer: Uses pins to strike a ribbon. Still used for receipts.
  • 3D printer: Builds solid objects layer by layer.

Key Features

  • Print speed: Measured in pages per minute (PPM).
  • Resolution: Measured in dots per inch (DPI).
  • Colour or mono: Whether it prints in colour or black only.

Common Uses

Printers are used for documents, reports, invoices, photographs and posters. In offices, they remain an essential tool for daily work.

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